The spice islands of Zanzibar refers to an archipelago of fifty or so islands with Unquia [or Zanzibar Island] and Pemba being the largest. The main island is more commonly referred to simply as Zanzibar and to all intents and purposes Unquia is Zanzibar.
Stone Town is the capital of Zanzibar, the port and entrance to these spiced islands. Entering this small port by ferry from Dar es Salaam is certainly an unforgettable experience, never failing to make the most weary traveler eager to explore this ancient port.
As you step of the ferry into Zanzibar and walk along the wharf the smell of cloves is carried on the breeze to greet you; immediately you are aware Zanzibar is out of the ordinary. Arab dhows white-sails shaped like the crescent moon, sail gently out of the harbor and pass along the miles of palm fringed beaches. Zanzibar transports you into the past. The whole atmosphere is of medieval times, veiled women, their hands and feet hennaed with elaborate patterns, haggle in the markets and small shops which cluster on the peripheries of Stone Town.
Take time exploring the interweaving narrow streets, taking care not to become disorientated, passing intricately-carved wooden doors heavy with brass studs and beneath ornate balconies; allow the imagination to transport you back in time to the dark days of the lucrative slave trade and spice industry. Visit the immense House of Wonders and then the heartrending ruins of the Old Slave Market, which is dominated by the church of Christ Anglican Cathedral, its altar on the site of the old whipping block.
Zanzibar Spice Tours are a specialty of the Zanzibar Islands and best taken from Stone Town. On the Spice tour you will learn about fifty different spices and fruit that grow on the island, from cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla, cloves, to jackfruit and sugarcane.
The spices together with the Indian and Arabic influences have produced a unique ‘Swahili’ cuisine. Zanzibar is a seafood lover's paradise. The freshest catch from game fish to giant lobster and crayfish are on offer. Dinner at the nightly fish market in the Forodhani Gardens on Stone Town’s waterfront where a collection of stalls serve up freshly cooked seafood is not to be missed. It is a giant seafood barbeque where you can eat out in the open and mix and chat with the locals
Tourist Information
Unguja (Zanzibar) Island - this is the biggest island within the archipelago and is rich in history and economic importance as it has Zanzibars capital city on it. Zanzibar town, the capital, is located at the centre of the island. The main attraction is stone town the historic old part of town with its bustling main city market which opened in 1904 and still sells tropical fruit, vegetables, spies and fresh fish. Other attractions include the slave chambers, Sultans Palace, Place museum and the massive Arab Fort which was built in 1700. The streets are wonderful to walk along and the lovely buildings with distinct Arabic architecture and beautiful Zanzibar carved doors are a pleasure to view.
Menai Bay - located in the southwest of Unguja (Zanzibar) island, Menai Bay is surrounded by Miwi and Nianembe islets and the bay as well as the surrounding islets has been declared a conservation area. Menai is a sea turtle breeding area and encompasses several coral reefs, dense mangrove forests and tons of marine ife. The bay is also great for snorkelling and Dhow boat trips are also offered from here.
Jozani Forest - this amazing thickly forested wetland is wonderful for wildlife spotting. Located 35km southeast of Zanzibar Town, the forest can be reached by bus or charter taxi and is home to the rare red colobus monkey distinctive for its spiky tufted head of hair. The forest is also home to rare exotic birds, butterflies, sykes monkey and bushbabies.
Pemba Island - not as popular as its sister island, Pemba is the main centre for the clove industry and during the clove blooming season visitors are welcomed by the romatic scent of cloves and songs of the honey bees searching for nectar. Pemba is always lush and green thanks to the many plantations and high rainfall. The lovely landscape is largely untouched and the island has some stunning white beaches, There are also a few towns on Pemba the most interesting of which is Mtambile with one of the oldest schools in Zanzibar and their unique makeshift buses known as kengaja taxis. |
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Zanzibar Beaches
Kiweni - located on the south west part of Pemba, this uninhabited islet has some very fine sandy beaches on its southern most tip that are wild and uncrowded.
Vumawimbi - located on the Kigomash peninsula's eastern side this is the kind of beach fantasies are made of. Imagine a long arc of white sand fringed by palm trees and the sparkling turquoise waters of the ocean. |
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